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Bermuda : hurricane Igor one of the worst storms

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Hurricane Igor hit Bermuda with ferocious winds, waves and rain on Sunday in one of the worst storms to hit the British overseas territory. The U.S. National Hurricane Centre said the core of the “very large” hurricane, packing maximum sustained winds near 75 miles per hour (120 kph), was passing just west of Bermuda, a popular tourist destination and wealthy global insurance centre more than 600 miles (1,000 km) east of the U.S. East Coast.

Residents reported uprooted trees, flying debris, widespread power outages, some flooding of streets and homes and boats torn free from moorings by pounding waves battering the coast. But there were no immediate reports of casualties.

Hurricane force winds extended out about 90 miles (150 km) from Igor’s centre, and radar images showed its swirling shape dwarfing the 21 square-mile (54 square-km) island group. Power lines were knocked out, interrupting service to 21,000 customers, over half of the territory’s electricity users, according to the local power utility Belco. Bermuda has a population of more than 67,000.

Police spokesman Dwayne Caines reported “high winds, very intense” and said closed circuit TV cameras were showing waves 10-12 feet (3-3.6 meters) high “almost coming to the buildings in front of the ferry terminal” in the capital Hamilton. A weather observation station in Bermuda recorded a wind gust that reached 93 miles per hour (150 kph). Hurricane conditions were expected to continue overnight into early Monday. Several roads in the capital were flooded.

Bermuda Premier Ewart Brown had warned residents to brace for “one of the worst hurricanes to ever threaten our shores”. Bermuda’s roads were deserted and churches had cancelled services. Most shops and restaurants in the capital were boarded up and residents had bought up emergency supplies like fuel, batteries, food and candles.

Local authorities on Sunday closed the causeway that links L.F. Wade International Airport and the eastern parish of St. George’s to the rest of Bermuda. The airport was also closed. The British Royal Navy’s destroyer HMS Manchester was on standby with a helicopter. The Bermuda government has warned residents to prepare for an impact similar to that of Hurricane Fabian in 2003, which killed four people and caused millions of dollars of damage.

Hurricane expert Jeff Masters of private U.S. forecaster Weather Underground said Igor lost some of its original power due to the collapse of its eyewall (a hurricane’s most damaging inner zone). He wrote in a blog that buildings in Bermuda, which has a rigorous building code, were some of the best-constructed in the world, and were generally located at higher elevations out of storm surge zones, which would help limit damage from Igor.

The hurricane centre predicted total rainfall of 6 to 9 inches (15 to 22 cm) over the Atlantic territory and said Igor’s storm surge could produce significant coastal flooding and destructive waves, particularly along the south coast. Large sea swells would also affect the U.S. East Coast through Monday, it added. East of Igor, weakening Tropical Storm Julia posed no threat to land, and it was expected to dissipate on Tuesday, the hurricane centre said.

In Mexico over the weekend, the remnants of Hurricane Karl dissipated over the mountains of south central Mexico, after killing at least eight people, emergency workers said. Karl appeared to have spared Mexican oil operations from major damage after sweeping through the Bay of Campeche, where Mexico produces more than two-thirds of its 2.55 million barrels per day of crude output.

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